When he was twelve years of age his father died. Conv.. One has edited a translation of St. Lawrences commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis in his Explanatio in Genesim (Explanation of Genesis), which is the third volume of his complete works as compiled by a commission of Capuchin Fathers. Note: In 1959 Pope John XXIII proclaimed St. Lorenzo da Brindisi a Doctor of the Universal Church. . The Order has given the Church three doctors [St. Anthony of Padua, St. Bonaventure of Bagnoregio, St. Lawrence of Brindisi] and many of the greatest theologians [Bl. He was educated by the conventual Franciscans there and by his uncle at St. Mark's in Venice. He employs tradition, both Jewish and Catholic, the sciences of his day, and common sense imbued with deep faith. N 1170 TU SOLA HAI DISTRUTTO TUTTE LE ERESIE DEL MONDO Alternate titles: Cesare de Rossi, Saint Laurence of Brindisi, San Lorenzo da Brindisi. An Introduction to the Hymn, He labored at the constitution of the League of German Catholic Princes which would oppose the Union of Protestant Princes and, as the result of an official mission to the court of Madrid, Lawrence obtained the adhesion of Phillip III to this plan, as well as financial aid for it. of St. Anthony of Padua, Les Ecrits du S. Antoine de Padoue en Franais, Perhaps On the Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos, Sermon 1, [Latin & English] In the light of present exegetical studies, this work of Lawrence has particular interest. St Lawrence of Brindisi was born on July 22 nd, the feast of St Mary Magdalene, in 1559, and died on the same day in 1619, at the age of sixty. In addition to all these occupations he undertook, with the assistance of several Capuchins, a missionary campaign throughout Germany, and for eight months travelled in Bavaria, Saxony, and the Palatinate. I would like to point out that all of the Opera Omnia of St. Lawrence of Brindisi has been translated into English by Fr. With St. Anthony, St. Bonaventure, and Blessed John Duns Scotus, he is a Doctor of the Franciscan Order. them and protect them to the end. So great an impression did his sermons make in Prague that the Protestants were aroused to action and tried in vain to have Emperor Rudolf II expel Lawrence from the realm. St. Lawrence is the exemplar for the exegesis of Genesis 1-11 in the Judeo-Christian tradition. Please note that the ascription of the Mirror of the October 1, 1910. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. John Larson, M.I.C. Apology against the Arians 4. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09359a.htm. Letter to Bishop Serapion on the Divinity of the Holy Spirit 3. The Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, OFM Cap. At first glance, perhaps the most remarkable quality of Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. To protect the Faith more efficaciously in their states, the Catholic princes of Germany formed the alliance called the "Catholic League". with English and Spanish He often said: "God called me to be a Franciscan for the conversion of sinners and heretics." Yesterday, the feast of St Mary Magdalene, was the anniversary of the birth of St Lawrence of Brindisi in 1559, and of his death at the age of sixty in 1619; his feast is kept on the 21st. N 1094 ATTRAVERSO LIMMACOLATA AL SACRATISSIMO CUORE DI GESU [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. Importance of Consecrating yourself to the Blessed Virgin Mary, Marytown: Mary, by N 1228 LA PREGHIERA, The International HQ of the Militia of Ronald Lawler, O.F.M., Cap. St. Lawrence of Brindisi (+1619) was a true champion of the absolute primacy of Christ. St. Lawrence served as a deacon in Rome in the third century. Optional Memorial: St. Lawrence of Brindisi (Ex 16:1-15; Ps 78; Mt 13:1-9) ***** The longest journey in the world is often from our heads to our hearts. At the Chapter of 1605 he refused to undertake for a second term the government of his brethren, but until his death he was the best adviser of his successors. Owing to his wonderful memory he mastered not only the principal European languages, but also most of the Semitic tongues. To pit 18,000 men against 80,000 Turks was a daring undertaking and the generals, hesitating to attempt it, appealed to Lorenzo for advice. has edited a translation of St. Lawrence's commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis in his Explanatio in Genesim (Explanation of Genesis), which is the third volume of his complete works as compiled by a commission of . Guglielmo de Rossi -- or Guglielmo Russi, according to a contemporary writer -- was his father's name; his mother was Elisabetta Masella. Besides being nuncio and ambassador, Lorenzo was also commissary general of his order for the provinces of Tyrol and Bavaria, and spiritual director of the Bavarian army. uCatholic. The Catholic Encyclopedia. After the Holy Sacrifice, his great devotion was the Rosary and the Office of the Blessed Virgin. It was a difficult beginning for what would become the First Christian Millennium. Dedicated to Mr. Francis (Larry) Crowley, Jr. & Fr. The attack on Albe-Royal (now Stulweissenburg) was then contemplated. His administration characterized by wise firmness and fatherly tenderness, was of great benefit to the order. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. Thus we have the three volumes which the Saint wrote against Protestant theologian Polycarp Leiser, who was a writer and a preacher at the court of the Elector of Saxony. The very year of his election the new superior began the visitation of the provinces. July 21, 2022. wikipedia.org. Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was Italian and a Capuchin with great teaching, writing, and leadership abilities. Beginning in 1599, Lawrence established Capuchin monasteries in modern Germany and Austria, furthering the Counter-Reformation and bringing many Protestants back to the Catholic faith. St. Lawrence of Brindisi: Responsibility: translated from the Latin by Vernon Wagner. He was canonized in 1881 and proclaimed a Doctor of the Church . In the practice of the religious virtues St. Lorenzo equals the greatest saints. Victor Warkulwiz, M.S.S. St. Lawrence of Brindisi. My email address is webmaster at newadvent.org. John Duns Scotus, St. Bernadine of Siena]. He was also chosen as arbitrator in the dispute which arose between the princes, and it was in fulfillment of this role that, at the request of the emperor, he restored harmony between the Duke of Mantua and a German nobleman. Three other Capuchins were also in the ranks of the army. contact the Webmaster, The Marian Sermons He then pursued his studies at Venice with the clerics of St. Mark's and under the supervision of one of his uncles. Sacred Scripture is used extensively to illuminate the entire exposition of the truths of Catholic faith and morals. His progress in his studies was very rapid, and, when barely six, he had already given indication of his future success in oratory. From 1596 to 1602 he had, as general definitor, to fix his residence in Rome. The city was finally taken, and the Turks lost 30,000 men. His saintliness, combined with his great kindliness, completed the preparing of the way for the grace of conversion. From there he progressed to the University of Padua becoming fluent in numerous languages. He received further instruction from the University of Padua. As his feebleness prevented him from marching, he mounted on horseback and, crucifix in hand, took the lead of the army, which he drew irresistibly after him. The victory of Lepanto (1571) had only temporarily checked the Moslem invasion, and several battles were still necessary to secure the final triumph of the Christian armies. The three volumes of polemical writings have notes in Greek and Hebrew. He had the combination of brilliance, human compassion, and administrative skill needed to carry out his duties. It was in Mary's name that he worked his miracles, and his favourite blessing was: "Nos cum prole pia benedicat Virgo Maria." wrote for Marian Feasts. Until his death, he was the best adviser of his successors. Saint Lawrence of Brindisi versus the Moslems. In spite of many obstacles raised by the latter, the saint sailed from Genoa and carried out his mission successfully. It draws heavily from the writings of St. Maximilian Clement VIII assigned him the task of instructing the Jews; thanks to his knowledge of Hebrew and his powerful reasoning, he brought a great number of them to recognize the truth of the Christian religion. Conrad Holzinger of Saxony, OFM. From his tenderest years Saint Lawrence of Brindisi evinced rare gifts of nature and grace. This is the underlying message Jesus gave to his disciples in today's 2nd Sunday of Lent year A Gospel (Mt 7:1-11) which narrates the Transfiguration of Our Lord Jesus Christ, after having announced to them his Passion and Death on the cross. In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish, and French. Tags. Order of Friars Minor. July 21, 2022 by Amy Welborn. Lawrence also presents and defends the specific mission of Mary, both in the eternal decrees of God and in the facts of her being the Mother of Christ and the spiritual Mother of His Mystical Body. The saint proves the singular privileges of the Mother of God: her immunity from all sins, even original; her fullness of grace; her perpetual virginity of soul and body, and her glorious Assumption into Heaven, body and soul. N 1050 PERCHE I BUONI SOFFRONO? It would soon lead to a blood lust. 8131. As far as I can tell, shipping is included in the price (even international shipping). "Learn, unhappy man, how great is the power of my God; for your burning coals give me refreshment. The translation is colloquial rather than scholarly literal to make it agreeable to the modern ear. for Marian feast days. Joseph F. Wagner, Inc., New York, NY, November 1959. Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons, each of which relies chiefly on . Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 July, 1619. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. c/o stjamescatholic.org / HTML Some of this fame still continued in later times with other preachers like Sts. Perhaps They responded to his appeal, and moreover the Duke of Mercur, Governor of Brittany, joined the imperial army, of which he received the effective command. Exposition of the Life of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The three volumes of controversies have notes in Greek and Hebrew. This volume, which is entitled St. Lawrence of Brindisi on Creation and the Fall, is intended to be an informative work for the liberally educated Catholic layman and not a critical edition for scholars. With St. Anthony, St. Bonaventure, and Blessed John Duns Scotus, he is a Doctor of the Franciscan Order. He had to a high degree the gift of contemplation, and very rarely celebrated Holy Mass without falling into ecstasies. St. Lawrence had a rich personality, wonderful talents, and a fine appearance. The Saint Lawrence of Brindisi. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Paul T. Crowley. Educated by the Conventual Franciscan Friars, the youth went to Venice to complete his studies. Description. Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons, each of which relies chiefly on scriptural quotations to illustrate his teaching. The Capuchin breviary says of him on July 23: "Ordained a priest, he devoted himself entirely to the salvation of souls. (1913). This Showing an early gift for oratory, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. "Saint Lawrence of Brindisi", Capuchin Friars, Province of St. Mary, International Alliance of Catholic Knights, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_of_Brindisi&oldid=1117266182, 16th-century Italian Roman Catholic theologians, General Vicars and Ministers General of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, 17th-century Italian Roman Catholic theologians, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Articles incorporating text from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:04. After one of the most decisive battles of the ensuing war, October 9-12, 1601, at Stuhlwissenburg (Alba Reale), in which only 18,000 Christians fought 80,000 Turks under Mohammed III, many of the officers and men of the Christian army gave Lawrence the merit of having led them to victory. This item 7266 digitally provided courtesy of CatholicCulture.org. Caesare de Rossi was born at Brandisi, kingdom of Naples, on July 22nd. It is evident from his commentary on Genesis 1-3 that he took those chapters as an inerrant literal historical account of beginning of the world and the human species as related by the prophet Moses under divine inspiration. In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish . the most famous of all Lenten hymns in the Roman Rite, this chant has also been As his feebleness prevented him from marching, he mounted on horseback and, crucifix in hand, took the lead of the army, which he drew irresistibly after him. The city was finally taken, and the Turks lost 30,000 men. As his coming was preceded by a great reputation for holiness, the people flocked to hear him preach and to receive his blessing. [5], He was beatified in 1783 by Pope Pius VI and was canonized in 1881 by Pope Leo XIII. We have little knowledge of his childhood. He preached in many regions of Europe and died in Lisbon. Omissions? Lawrence is generally represented contemplating the crucifix and holding the book of his sermons; or holding onto the Cross as in battle; or celebrating Holy Mass, the Child Jesus appearing before him. 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