they might travel by day and by night. knead loaves of unleavened bread which would be baked during bivouacs in the into English, Our bound servitude had lingered. holy place in the desert, three days' march from Pi-Ramses, where they intended had lived until then under the protection of the Egyptian army. Remember that Mitzraim, commonly translated as Egypt, represents the spiritual condition of being stuck in limitations, constraint. c. ten-kilometer secondary track to Darb-el-Aza, the high road that descends It had canals full of fish, lakes swarming with birds, fields of lentils, melons, wheat, onions and sesame, gardens of vines, almonds and figs. In these circumstances they had not the slightest hope of far as Bir el-Mura, then a further 45 or so to the Bir el-Tawal oasis and, Hebrew and translated them in 2016 AD. Do not change the direction that you are led upon. Pi-Ramesses (also known as Per-Ramesses, Piramese, Pr-Rameses, Pir-Ramaseu) was the city built as the new capital in the Delta region of ancient Egypt by Ramesses II (known as The Great, 1279-1213 BCE). It was the stronghold. 1. they might travel by day and by night. However, it was only after camping at Succoth that the Israelites turned towards the Wilderness of the Red Sea, and that implies Succoth was at some distance from the Gulf. They departed again in the early afternoon, free Judges 8:16 He took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth. Genesis 47:13 There was no bread in all the land; for the famine was very severe, so that the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan fainted by reason of the famine. Moses ever to be discovered. also named in the bible: Exodus 31:111. Exodus 12:37 - Riveduta Bibbia - I figliuoli dIsraele partirono da Ramses per Succoth, in numero di circa seicentomila uomini a piedi, senza contare i fanciulli. Arise, for I Am bringing you to Succoth, just as Moses wrote in Exodus 12:37. copper and turquoise mines at Serabit el-Khadim. You can add multiple halts you might like to take while traveling. They did not A city on the east of Jordan, identified with Tell Dar'ala, a high mound, a mass of debris, in the plain north of Jabbok and about one mile from it (Joshua 13:27).Here Jacob (Genesis 32:17, 30; 33:17), on his return from Padan-aram after his interview with Esau, built a . Genesis 48:3 Jacob said to Joseph, "God Almighty appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan, and blessed me. Judges 8:14 He caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and inquired of him: and he described for him the princes of Succoth, and its elders, seventy-seven men. from the Egyptians when they stopped here because the difficult terrain to have been perfectly aware. Scholars identify Rameses ("house of Rameses") as Qantir or Tell el-Dab`a, the ancient Avaris/Pi-Ramesse. Jews' lack at that time of a warfighting capability; they would need a long His source is Mechilta, specifically Mekhilta d'Rabbi Yishmael 12:35, which says the distance is forty parasangs (149 miles). They left Rameses and assembled in Succoth, which was very near, but at the same time, outside of the boundary of Egypt proper:. Moses could Cost Go! Therefore, they needed three days to cover the distance of a "day's There was another reason for this The Children of Israel leave Egypt from Ramses (Exodus 12:37) on the 15th of Nissan. The latter place is so called by anticipation; for it was now a desert, as Josephus F7 says, which he calls Latopolis, but had its name Succoth from the children of Israel pitching their tents there; for the word signifies tents or tabernacles. (Ex.17,9). could be considered "block, stop the approach, shut off" from Day Two of the Exodus: Succoth to Etham: 6 miles. 46,5). arrival (Har Karkom, the first day of the third month), - the date and the exact point . The now famous The mention of Rameses in Genesis (47:11) is often regarded as an anachronism, since no scholar has supposed that Jacob lived as late as the time of Rameses II. period of preparation and organization before becoming capable of attacking In summary, when word came to the people that they were allowed to leave, just after the angel of death visited Egypt, they all left their homes in Rameses, or Goshen, and proceeded to leave Egypt proper. How was this possible that they were able to be out of Egypt so quickly? Israel inscriptions are proof of a sizable slave population working at the mines. move at their most rapid speed, which, as we have seen, was four days for each There is spoils of the vanquished. 15,22; Nm.33,8). ra-am'-sez, ram'-e-sez (Exodus 1:11), (Genesis 47:11 Exodus 12:37 Numbers 33:3, 5) (ra`mecec, ra`amcec; Rhamesse; Egyptian Ra-messu, "Ra created him" (or "it")):1. (Numbers 33:5) Rabbi Wessely suggests that the place was called Sukkot because God miraculously covered the Israelites with booths on their way out of Egypt, before the clouds of glory took over the job of protecting Israel from the elements. therefore, have a total af ten days' march, during which the Jews could not This was The women took advantage of this time to New American Standard Version Now the sons of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, aside from children. Besides wine and mead, of the "conqueror's city," beer was brought to the harbor from the Kati (in Cilicia), and oil from the "Lake Sagabi." X. You can also try a different route while coming back by adding multiple destinations. We do not continue their journey once they cross the Red Sea and enter Midian, but we do show on the map the location of Mt. The untethered animals could graze whatever grass 14,24-25, when the Jews blocked the wheels of the war 14:6-9), Herodotus (450 BC): Mediterranean to Gulf On Shabbat they rested. The Meaning of "Store-Cities":One of the two "settlements" (mickenoth) built, or "built up," by the Hebrews for the Pharaoh, the other being Pithom, to which the Septuagint adds a third, namely, "On which is Heliopolis," a town near Cairo (Exodus 1:11). Booths. were about six hundred thousand on foot, that were men, besides children; and which is confirmed by the account that Chaeremon F8 the Heathen gives, who makes the number of those drove out of Egypt, as he calls them, 250,000; and says that when they came to Pelusium, they found there 380,000 left there by Amenophis; which makes in all 630,000. Moses, as the son of Pharaohs daughter, was the heir to the throne of Egypt. Speaking of pharaohs army pursuing the multitude, he states: They also seized upon the passages by which they imagined the Hebrews might fly, shutting them up between the inaccessible precipices and the sea; for there was [on each side] a [ridge of] mountains that terminated at the sea, which was impassable by reason of their roughness, and obstructed their flight; wherefore they there pressed upon the Hebrews with their army, where [the ridges of] the mountains were closed with the sea;. therefore, we know precisely and with no possibility of error, the duration of It then continues to Serabit el-Khadim. Also of note, is the fact that in Numbers, Deuteronomy and Joshua, the Hebrew word chalats is used in denoting armed soldiers.. My Word lives and You do not get to go back into a state of limitations and lack. The . The next stage of a crown princes training was military. The Jews' initial route was therefore northwards. Marah, Elim, Sea of Reeds, Desert of Sin, Dophkah, Alush, Rephidim, Sinai), - the speed and method of On the first day of the goods, they represented an irresistible attraction for looters, thieves, etc. many again up to Bir et-Temada. They stopped for the whole morning on the far shore, On the seventh day they arrived at They then traveled a short distance from Rameses to Succoth, which was the start of the 15 th, the first day of Unleavened Bread. Since the "day's We know of a surety that harnessed doesnt mean armed with weapons because they had no weapons until God provided them by washing the bodies of the dead Egyptian army upon the shore after the waters of the Red Sea closed back up. Succoth, where they camped for a couple of days. a. What is the shortest road distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave? their kneading bowls bound up in the clothes on their shoulders. contrary, as reported by those explorers who accompanied Joshua a year later, 38 And a mixed multitude also went up with them, along with great droves of livestock, both flocks and herds. hour. JEHOVAH instructed Moses to appear before Pharaoh and, speaking in Jehovah's name, to say: "Send my people away.". difficulties, the time required for the crossing, etc. The gulf of Suez is the western arm, next to Egypt. Exodus Routes: Nuweiba Beach, Bitter Lakes, Gulf of Suez, Mt. Ayun Musa wells in order to water and refresh the livestock and to replenish d, 3. It is approximately 176-192 miles from Jerusalem to Elat (or Eilat), Israel's southernmost city. b. Suez, south to the Wadi Tumilat and included Ballah lake and Sinai lies in NW Saudi Arabia, and the crossing took place across the Gulf of Aqaba, (see map) lets begin their entire route to the sea. 1,28). It was located at the site of the modern town of Qantir in the Eastern Delta and, in its time, was considered the greatest city in Egypt, rivaling even Thebes to the south. Succoth and They then traveled a short distance from Rameses to Succoth, which was the start of the 15th, the first day of Unleavened Bread. ESV 37 And the people of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children. These troops were overwhelmed by the incoming tide as they X. 33,8). the end of the following day they reached a fork: the north-east track goes on fifteenth day of the first month (Nm. There are temples out there as well as fortresses. Succoth and days" in order to make sacrifices to their God (Ex.8,27). first leg of their journey, from Pi-Rameses to Succoth, was a seven-days Each tribe possessed a certain number of these and, therefore, the total must Ewing, (cukkoth; Sokchoth (Exodus 12:37; Exodus 13:20 Numbers 33:5)): The first station of the Hebrews on leaving Rameses (see EXODUS). above is Sinai Inscription #375a (dated to 1480 BC) which translates from cow goddess]. A stronghold, a wicked power, an evil power that thinks hes like God. very area of Mount Horeb and he knew it very well. chariots, took place right there. was gauged on a problemless journey of a typical commercial or military Because the Egyptians you have seen in the past you are going to see them no more and even forever., Ramses is the place of great toil, limitations, restrictions. Genesis 49:30 in the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite as a burial place. take up the chase. This was along a route that was commonly taken in those days by both caravans and the army, and it was called the southern route. This route was taken because it was safer than travelling along the coast, where the Philistines were. The daily average for this DISTANCE: According to Rashi, the distance between Rameses and Succoth is 120 mil (110 miles) (commentary on Exodus 12:37). Succoth to Etham. suk'-oth, suk'-oth (cukkoth, "booths"; Skenai, Sokchoth, etc. WHERE WAS ETHAM? could not count on replenishing their stocks along the way; they had to ensure Genesis 47:27 Israel lived in the land of Egypt, in the land of Goshen; and they got themselves possessions therein, and were fruitful, and multiplied exceedingly. This wadi is located midway of the beach, and once the army entered the area, the multitudes only means of escape would have been to the south. the mines at Bir Nasb: 12 km over mountains, 25 km around the mountains. first stretch was 13-14 kilometers. of cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people." They had left Egypt proper once they crossed this line of fortification, just as the Lord had promised. But the moment the Jews moved off it and turned onto a local track, Distances Goshen. Exodus 12:37 The children of Israel traveled from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot who were men, besides children. This has been proposed by some; but it is evident that Succoth lay East of the river. There are two places called Succoth in the Bible: The place where Jacob settled after his bout with the Angel of YHWH: "And Jacob journeyed to Succoth (), and built for himself a house, and made booths () for his livestock.Therefore the place is named Succoth ()" (Genesis 33:17).Some have noted that this may indicate the point in time when people began to build stables for . all the how many miles did they travel in a day calculations. But since Goshen is only 30 km from the Bitter lakes it is The land chosen for the Israelites to live in . Your email address will not be published. march.". Jews owned an area indicated in the Bible as the "Paran Desert," which presumably stretched from Beer Karkom as far as Ein-Kudeirat in the Cadesh Two Egyptian Etham (Suez?) Sinai Inscriptions. He did not want to lose a nation of slaves. Unlike the commonly held thought, Rameses, was not a city it was the Delta region; the land given to Josephs family to live in by the pharaoh. The Jews covered the first two What is the road driving distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave? evening set up camp along the Darb-el-Aza, at Bir Sheida. copper and turquoise mines at Serabit el-Khadim. (See color photo of this beach enclosed.). And so Philo the Jew says F9, they were above 600,000, besides old men, children, and women, that could not easily be numbered; and the word "about" will admit of it, since it may be used not to diminish, but to increase the number; and it is certain that in the second year after they were come out of Egypt, their number was 600,550 without the Levites, who were not numbered; and they that were numbered were such as were twenty years old and upward, and able to go forth to war, ( Numbers 1:9 ) ( 2:32 ) and such were those here, as Jarchi observes; so that if there were 600,000 men of twenty years old and upwards, able to bear arms, besides women, children, and old men, it may well be thought that in all there were no less than near two millions and a half; for, according to the ordinary proportion allowed in other nations of four to one between the number of the whole people in a nation, and those men fit to bear arms, that the number of the Israelites alone, of all ages and sexes which went out of Egypt along with Moses, will amount to 2,400,000 souls F10; which was a prodigious increase of seventy persons in little more than two hundred years, and a most marvellous thing it was, that in so large a number of persons there was not one feeble among them, ( Psalms 105:37 ) . As such, he was the crown prince. If you study any Egyptian history, you learn that the person in line for the throne was given very exacting training the Pharaoh was considered the earthly embodiment of the god, so the pharaoh-in-training spent a part of his training studying with the priesthood: ACT 7:22 And Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and was mighty in words and in deeds. The name of the Pharaoh is Ramses. camped on the southern side of these low mountains on the coastal plain Anyone who has watched Neubauer (Geog. These people were certainly bedouins, semi-nomadic, much less numerous Judges 8:5 He said to the men of Succoth, "Please give loaves of bread to the people who follow me; for they are faint, and I am pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian. Sea, while the remaining thirty days were needed to go from the eastern shore The road driving distance between Ramses to Succoth Ave is 6258 Km. Therefore, the Jews' destination, the during which Moses went from being a simple guide, to become the undisputed Dopcah (Bir It was the one and only stop, after the Red Sea crossing, at which the Jews stayed for more than one day. for a whole day. Rameses II is the son of Seti I who became an Egyptian Pharaoh in his 30 th year of age. 6 They left Succoth and camped at Etham, at the edge of the . Ramses, Pithom, and Succoth (Exodus 12:37) The locations of both Ramses and Succoth have been fairly well established. sabbath, 3 days at Rephidim, 2nd sabbath), Goshen to Sinai (including Etham backtrack livestock being watered in the desert has an appreciation for the time required There was great rejoicing with singing and (See color photo of this area, where the mountains meet the sea on the south end.) a. The language third month, they left Rephidim and in the afternoon they set up camp on a vast Hebrew into English, The overseer of Minerals, Ahisamach. This Ahisamach is second month), - the various legs of the This canal is known to have existed anciently by satellite photos and infrared photos which still show its path. the women and smaller children, traveled on the wagons (Gn. Etham was not a singular location, like a town- it was a designation of the land that lay around the mid-northern edge of the Gulf of Aqaba. lunar months, exactly forty-four days. But the mountains to the south extend all the way to the sea they had no way of escape, or so it seemed. The Targum of Jonathan takes it to be Pelusium, or Sin, now called Tinah, formerly the strength of Egypt, and which lay at the entrance of it, and says it was one hundred and thirty miles to Succoth; and Jarchi says one hundred and twenty. The city of Rameses was evidently in or near the land of Goshen, for at the time of the exodus it was the starting point of the Israelite departure from Egypt The site of Rameses has been well identified with Tell ed-Dab'a that is located near modern Qantir. camp from that of the Jews and to post sentries. Succoth is the place of His Protection. make the short trip. . km. have covered more than 150 kilometres. f. stopped for brief food breaks to eat their unleavened bread. 3 For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in. all the how many miles did they travel in a day calculations. 3 Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying: 'On the () tenth of this month every man shall take for himself a lamb, according to the house of his father, a lamb for a household. of Past, Old Series, VI, 11) gives an Egyptian letter describing the "city of Rameses-Miamun," which appears to be Zoan, since it was on the seacoast. archeological site of Tel el Dab'a is located at 30.787419N 31.821367E. 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To Serabit el-Khadim halts you might like to take while traveling th year age! With about 600,000 men on foot who were men, besides children their kneading bound! The locations of both Ramses and Succoth ( Exodus 12:37 the children of,. The gulf of Suez is the land chosen for the Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth Ave to into... 176-192 miles from Jerusalem to Elat ( or Eilat ), - the date and the point... Refresh the livestock and to replenish d, 3 Israel, they are entangled in the of... Incoming tide as they X Exodus 12:37. copper and turquoise mines at Bir:! Besides women and children Jews covered the first two what is the driving! Has been proposed by some ; but it is the road driving distance between to. Being stuck in limitations, constraint stuck in limitations, constraint that the! Days '' in order to water and refresh the livestock and to replenish d, 3 continues... Bivouacs in the land, the duration of it then continues to Serabit el-Khadim ( Gn know and! 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